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Authors
Tesfamicael, Solomon
Uwurukundo, Marie Sagesse
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
NTNU Norwegian University of Science and Technology
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Article History
Received: 13 August 2025
Accepted: 13 March 2026
First Online: 17 March 2026
Declarations
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: The study protocol was reviewed and approved by the DIRECTORATE OF RESEARCH AND COMMUNITY SERVICES at the college. The research was conducted in accordance with the ethical standards and guidelines of the Research and Community Services Board (RCSB). Ethical approval was waived by the Deputy Vice Chancellor for Research and Academic Affairs, Kepler College as the research involved minimal risk and focused on regular educational practices. Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants involved in the study. The consent was gained orally. Participation was voluntary, and respondents could withdraw at any stage without consequence.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
