Document is current

Article History

Received: 20 September 2025

Accepted: 17 March 2026

First Online: 20 March 2026

Declarations

:

: All protocols associated with the current study were approved by the Doctoral Research Committee of the Department of Education at the Central University of Kerala. Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study. A statement was provided at the beginning of the survey explaining the nature of the data, how it would be anonymized and preserved, and confirming that it would be used solely for research purposes.

: Consent for the publication of identifiable participant data is not applicable as this study does not contain any such information. All authors have read the final manuscript and consent to its publication.

: The authors declare no competing interests.