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Authors
Assainova, Almagul https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0909-9767
Anuar, Gulbatima
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Science Committee of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Republic of Kazakhstan (AP14872400)
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Article History
Received: 17 April 2025
Accepted: 8 April 2026
First Online: 10 April 2026
Declarations
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: Ethical approval for this study was obtained from the Ethics Committee of Margulan University (Pavlodar, Kazakhstan). The study was conducted in accordance with the relevant institutional guidelines and ethical standards for research involving human participants. Written informed consent to participate in the study was obtained from the legal guardians of all participants, as all participants were minors and had diagnosed autism spectrum disorder and intellectual disabilities. Assent from the participants was obtained in an age-appropriate and accessible form.
: Written informed consent for publication of anonymized data and study results was obtained from the legal guardians of all participants. No identifying personal information is included in this manuscript.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
