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Authors
Gemeda, Koster Gudu https://orcid.org/0009-0005-1013-3231
Gemeda, Mitiku Bekele
Geda, Abeya Geleta
Yismaw, Abunu Arega
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Article History
Received: 11 August 2025
Accepted: 15 April 2026
First Online: 22 April 2026
Declarations
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: This study was conducted in accordance with the Jimma University Senate Approved Doctoral Guideline (No. JU/189/600). Ethical approval was granted by the Jimma University Institutional Review Board (Reference: CEBS/RP-1406/23; Date: August 1, 2023).
: All participants (Instructors, Government officials, Industry experts and Prospective graduates) provided written informed consent after being informed of the study’s purpose, procedures, risks, benefits, confidentiality protections, and their right to withdraw at any time without penalty.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
