Meshesha, Yeshitla Meaza https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8201-3386
Weldmeskel, Fisseha Mikre https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7779-8354
Funding for this research was provided by:
Jimma University
Article History
Received: 10 March 2026
Accepted: 4 June 2026
First Online: 11 June 2026
Declarations
:
: Ethical approval was obtained from the Institutional Review Board of the College of Education and Behavioral Sciences, Jimma University (Ref: CEBS/RP-1451/24). The study followed the ethical principles of the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and relevant institutional guidelines. Informed consent was obtained from all participants and from parents or legal guardians for students under 18 prior to data collection, after they were fully informed about the purpose and procedures of the study, as well as their rights as participants.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.