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Authors
Asante-Kyei, Kofi
Vicku, Charles
Sampah, Samuel Nii Adamah
Addae, Alexander
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Article History
Received: 17 December 2025
Accepted: 20 July 2026
First Online: 25 July 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: It must be declared that ethical approval and review were waived by Ho Technical University (HTU) and Takoradi Technical University (TTU) Research Ethics Committee for the study. This was because no activities that could infringe on respondents’ rights were involved. All data collection procedures were handled confidentially in accordance with the HTU and TTU’s ethics declarations. Informed consent was sought from all individual participants included in the study. The purpose of the research was explained to them, and they were assured that any information provided would be kept confidential. All respondents expressed willingness to participate in the study. It must be noted that no respondent in the study was under 16 years of age.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
