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Article History

Received: 4 April 2026

Accepted: 21 August 2026

First Online: 28 August 2026

Declarations

Ethics approval and consent to participate: This study is a systematic review of previously published research literature and did not involve the collection of new data from human subjects or animals. This study did not involve direct recruitment of human participants. All data were extracted from previously published, publicly available studies.

Consent for publication: The manuscript does not contain any individual person’s data in any form, such as images, videos, or case details, that would require consent for publication. We grant Discover Education and Springer Nature the non-exclusive right to publish, reproduce, distribute, and make the article available in all forms and media now known or hereafter developed.

Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.