Yang, Changzhen
Long, Chun
Zhang, Qianfu
He, Dehua
Bi, Hongying
Liu, Xu
Funding for this research was provided by:
the National key research and development plan (2018YFC2001904)
the National Science Foundation of China (81701958, 81960357)
Guizhou Provincial Science and Technology Projects (Qian Ke He Jichu[2020]1Y330, Qian Ke He Jichu-ZK[2022]Yiban 370)
Article History
Received: 18 May 2023
Accepted: 18 July 2023
First Online: 24 July 2023
Declarations
:
: The authors have no competing interests to declare relevant to this article's content.
: All individuals have individual rights that are not to be infringed. Individual participants in studies have, for example, the right to decide what happens to the (identifiable) personal data gathered, to what they have said during a study or an interview, as well as to any photograph that was taken. This is especially true concerning images of vulnerable people (e.g. minors, patients, refugees, etc.) or the use of images in sensitive contexts. In many instances authors will need to secure written consent before including images.
: Two-sample MR was conducted using GWAS data. The study did not require ethical approval since all data were derived from summary statistics from previously published GWASs.