Zhang, Juyao
Chen, Hanzhi
Luo, Chuanlei
Yang, Hui
Hao, Mengjie
Fan, Fuyou
Wang, Xiangke
Funding for this research was provided by:
Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (2025MS052)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (22506048)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (U24B20195)
Article History
Received: 5 March 2026
Revised: 26 March 2026
Accepted: 3 April 2026
First Online: 28 April 2026
Declarations
:
: Xiangke Wang is an editorial board member for Carbon Research and was not involved in the editorial review, or the decision to publish, this article. All authors declare that there are no competing interests.