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Authors
Asabere, Nana Yaw https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4908-8528
Asabere, Jacqueline
Andoh, Charles
Lawson, Gare
Peprah, Emmanuel Oppong
Adjei, Obed Oduro
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Article History
Received: 6 January 2026
Accepted: 19 March 2026
First Online: 13 April 2026
Declarations
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: The Institutional Review Board of the Directorate of Research Innovation, Publication and Technology Transfer (DRIPTT-IRB) in Accra Technical University (ATU)—Ghana granted ethical approval for this study through the ATU research ethics policy and the ATU Publications and Authorship Guidelines. The ethics approval number: RE 39-2025-DRIPTT for the study was granted on 20th January, 2025. All individual participants who were included in the study were informed about the study. The participants were made aware of the aim of the research, the workings of the research and their right to withdraw at any time without any consequences. Every action conducted in this research was within the ethics of the Institutional Review Board of the DRIPTT-IRB in ATU and within the notions of the Republic of Ghana.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
