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Article History

Received: 12 October 2025

Accepted: 27 April 2026

First Online: 14 July 2026

Declarations

Ethics approval and consent to participate: This study did not involve human participants, no ethical approval was needed. This research did not involve human participants from whom consent was required.

Consent for publication: Not applicable. This manuscript does not contain any individual person’s identifiable data, images, or clinical details requiring consent for publication. All authors have read and agreed to the published version of the manuscript. Research did not involve human subjects.

Human ethics and consent to participate declaration: Not applicable.

Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.