Kasumba, Robert Stephen https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2941-7699
Kabagenyi, Allen
Siziba, Lillian
Muhwava, William
Funding for this research was provided by:
United Nations Economic Commission for Africa
Article History
Received: 1 April 2025
Accepted: 5 September 2025
First Online: 13 September 2025
Declarations
:
: This study utilized administrative data from the National Identification and Registration Authority (NIRA) for the years 2020 to 2024. Ethical review and approval were waived since the study did not involve vulnerable groups or sensitive issues. Access to the administrative birth registration data was granted upon formal request and authorization from the Executive Director, NIRA. Informed consent was not required as the research does not contain any identifiable personal information.
: Not applicable. The manuscript does not contain any individual-level data, images, or personal identifiers requiring consent for publication.
: The authors declare no competing interests.