Wang, Yi
Qian, Yiyi
Ma, Yuwei
Wang, Zhuo
Zhang, Shumin
Xiang, Dingding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (52405176)
the Guangdong Province Natural Science Foundation (2023A1515011558)
the Ministry of Education Chunhui Plan Project (HZKY20220434)
the State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication Fund (LSL-2204)
the Open Fund of The Key Laboratory for Metallurgical Equipment and Control Technology of Ministry of Education in Wuhan University of Science and Technology (MECOF2024B02)
the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (N2403019)
the Tribology Science Fund of the State Key Laboratory of Tribology in Advanced Equipment (SKLTKF24B15)
Article History
Received: 23 April 2025
Revised: 3 July 2025
Accepted: 23 July 2025
First Online: 29 August 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.