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Authors
Yao, Fan
Liu, Kairui
Shi, Shengnan
Wang, Lili
Zhao, Jiale
Xiao, Shugen
Shen, Ying
Gong, Xingrui https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8180-0661
Zhang, Mazhong
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province (2023AFD041)
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Article History
Received: 5 February 2025
Revised: 26 June 2025
Accepted: 16 July 2025
First Online: 8 August 2025
Declarations
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: This work has been carried out in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki (2000) of the World Medical Association. The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Xiangyang Central hospital on April 25, 2024 (No. 2024-041-01) and was registered with the clinical registration center (, ChiCTR2400084850, May 27, 2024). Written informed consent was obtained from all subjects participating in the trial. A copy of the written consent is available for review by the Editor-in-Chief of this journal upon request.
: All authors have read and approved the publication of the manuscript.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
