Crossmark

Opioid immunomodulation – an enigma?

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s44254-025-00130-5

Published Online: 2025-09-16

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Lambert, David G. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4769-8090
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-09-16

Version of Record valid from 2025-09-16
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Article History

Received: 11 July 2025

Revised: 12 August 2025

Accepted: 25 August 2025

First Online: 16 September 2025

Declarations

:

: Not required.

: DGL is adviser to APS and has no other relevant conflicts to disclose.