Han, Qi
Gao, Ziqi
Lu, Ziyi
Han, Licheng
Zhu, Siyuan
Yu, Jicheng
Gu, Zhen
Zhang, Yuqi
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (32371379)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (W2412019)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (52233013)
Noncommunicable Chronic Diseases-National Science and Technology Major Project (2023ZD0508000)
Article History
Received: 3 September 2025
Revised: 12 February 2026
Accepted: 23 February 2026
First Online: 2 April 2026
Declarations
:
: Z.G. is the co-founder of Zenomics Inc., ZCapsule Inc., and μ Zen Pharma Co., Ltd.. Author Zhen Gu is an Associate Editor for Med-X. The paper was handled by another Editor and has undergone a rigorous peer review process. Author Zhen Gu was not involved in the journal's peer review of, or decisions related to, this manuscript. The other authors declare no competing interests.