Fachrudin, Suaedi
Rismawati, Rismawati
Article History
Received: 25 August 2025
Accepted: 24 April 2026
First Online: 14 May 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Not applicable. This study did not involve human participants, animal subjects, or any procedures requiring approval from an institutional ethics committee.
: Not applicable. No human participants were involved in this study.
: Not applicable. This study does not include any individual person’s data or identifiable information requiring consent for publication.