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Ecological risk assessment and spatial distribution of heavy metals in soils surrounding urban abattoir waste systems in southwestern Nigeria

Published Online: 2026-09-07

Authors

Panchalingam, Durga Ruth

Adisa, Mohammed Abdulkareem https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0047-2262
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-09-07

Version of Record valid from 2026-09-07
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Article History

Received: 17 May 2026

Accepted: 13 August 2026

First Online: 7 September 2026

Declarations

Ethics approval and consent to participate: Not applicable.

Consent for publications: Not applicable.

Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.

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