Nampanzira, Dorothy K. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9415-3141
Kizza, Daniel
Okello, Samuel
Kayemba, Vincent
Awino, Winfred
Nabulime, Margret
Isiko, Joshua
Nakabugo, Immaculate
Nalubwama, Sylvia
Twinamatsiko, Robert
Article History
Received: 29 October 2024
Accepted: 11 July 2025
First Online: 1 September 2025
Declarations
:
: All methods were carried out in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations. The protocol was approved by Makerere University School of Veterinary Medicine Animal Resources (SVAR) higher degrees, SVAR research and ethics committees (SVAR-IACUC/90/2021) and certify that the study was performed in accordance with the ethical standard as laid down in the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments or comparable standards. Free, prior and informed consent was obtained from each participant of the study at the beginning of the interview. Participants were informed about the objectives of the study and informed that results from the study will be used for research purposes strictly. Participants were further informed that they had a right to withdraw at any time. All data was handled with the confidentiality.
: This study did not involve animal handling.
: Authors declare no conflict of interest.