Liang, Tingting
Wen, Chao
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 32102426)
Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (No. ZR2021QC156)
Article History
Received: 18 June 2025
Accepted: 29 November 2025
First Online: 5 December 2025
Declarations
:
: Plants used in this research were owned to the breeder who generated them who is Dr. Chao Wen (corresponding author) during the time the experiments and the study were taken place. As a member of flower plant breeding and cultivation team of SAAS, corresponding author is fully authorised to collect, conserve and characterise the local plant genetic resources for breeding improved varieties. The collection of the plants used in the study complies with local or national guidelines with no need for further affirmation. Informed consents were obtained from all participants.
: All authors have given their consent to publish the manuscript.
: The authors declare no competing interests.