Sulemana, Musah Ali https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9481-4490
Tutu-Boahene, Bernard https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0354-3294
Owusu, Samuel Oduro https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6315-4915
Akrofi, Benjamin https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0437-6593
Article History
Received: 28 August 2025
Accepted: 16 December 2025
First Online: 12 January 2026
Declarations
:
: Approval was obtained from the university’s ethics committee. The procedures used in this study adhere to the principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki. The questionnaire and methodology for this study were approved by the University’s Research Committee (Ethics approval number: 94237). Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study. All authors have read and approved the final manuscript and agreed to its submission for publication.
: All authors consent to publish this research study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.