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Article History

Received: 5 September 2025

Accepted: 3 February 2026

First Online: 10 February 2026

Declarations

:

: The authors confirm that there is no conflict of interest that could have influenced the outcome of the study. All sources of literature have been appropriately acknowledged, and the work adheres to principles of academic integrity, transparency, and responsible research conduct.

: Experimental research and field studies on cotton plant was per the relevant institutional guidelines and legislations.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

: Not applicable.