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Article History

Received: 14 January 2026

Accepted: 22 June 2026

First Online: 10 July 2026

Declarations

:

: In this study, the Alidoro bread wheat variety, a publicly released cultivar developed by the Ethiopian Institute of Agricultural Research (EIAR), Holeta Agricultural Research Center in 2007, was used for research and production purposes. The authors confirm that all experimental methods were carried out in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations, as approved by the Amhara Regional Agricultural Research Institute (ARARI) review process.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.