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Article History

Received: 8 November 2024

Accepted: 28 April 2025

First Online: 5 May 2025

Declarations

:

: The research have been reviewed by the Khon Kaen University Ethics Committee / Center for Ethics in Human Research, Khon Kaen University Institutional Review Board Number; IRB00012791 for Human Research based on the Belmont Report and GCP in Social and Behavioral Research. Informed consent was obtained from all participants involved in this research study. All participation was voluntary and all consents were given with full understanding of the study. The research did not involve any participants under the age of 18. Written documentation of informed consent was obtained from each participant prior to their involvement in the research activities. This research was conducted in accordance with all ethical guidelines and principles regarding informed consent and voluntary participation in research studies.

: All authors consent to the publication of this manuscript in Discover Global Society.

: The authors declare no competing interests.