Chipenda, Clement
Adesina, Jimi
Funding for this research was provided by:
South African Research Chair in Social Policy
Article History
Received: 13 May 2025
Accepted: 30 July 2025
First Online: 9 August 2025
Declarations
:
: The study’s ethical clearance was provided by the University of South Africa, Department of Sociology Ethics Review Committee, Certificate Ref #: 2014_SOCDERC_002 and College of Graduate Studies Ethics Review Committee, Certificate RERC Ref #: 1057. Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.