Document is current

Article History

Received: 5 October 2025

Accepted: 17 February 2026

First Online: 10 March 2026

Declarations

:

: This study involved human research participants and was conducted in accordance with established ethical standards. The research protocol was reviewed and approved by the Joseph Ayo Babalola University Ethics Review Committee , with approval number JABU/RGMO/REC/21/0185 . All research procedures were carried out in accordance with guidelines and regulations of the approving ethics committee and complied with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki to ensure the protection of participants’ rights, dignity, and wellbeing. Informed consent was obtained from all participants before data collection. Participant confidentiality and anonymity were maintained throughout the study and publication process.

: Written informed consent for the publication of any personally identifiable data, images, or details was obtained from all participants. There is no restriction on the publication of the findings from the study by any of the authors’ institutions.

: The authors declare no competing interests.