Umar, M.
Ahmed, A. L.
Osumeje, J. O.
Magaji, S. S.
Funding for this research was provided by:
Tertiary Education Trust Fund (TETF/DR&D/UNI/ZARIA/IBR/2024/BATCH 8/14)
Article History
Received: 23 July 2025
Accepted: 16 January 2026
First Online: 28 January 2026
Declarations
:
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.