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Article History

Received: 14 March 2025

Accepted: 11 August 2025

First Online: 27 August 2025

Declarations

:

: This paper does not involve any research on human participants or animals. As such, ethics approval and consent to participate are not applicable. All sources and data used in this paper were obtained from public sector in Libya government available and were appropriately cited in accordance with ethical research and publication standards.

: The authors have thoroughly reviewed the manuscript prior to submission and have provided their consent for its publication.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

: Not applicable.