Liam, Christopher Chin Keong
Boo, Yang Liang
Lim, Li Min
Chong, Siew Lian
Sharif, Azizan
Wong, Yih Seong
Selvaratnam, Veena
Tan, Sen Mui
Lim, Soo Min
Article History
Received: 2 August 2025
Revised: 7 November 2025
Accepted: 16 December 2025
First Online: 22 December 2025
Declarations
:
: This retrospective study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. This trial is registered in the National Medical Research Register (NMRR) of Malaysia [NMRR ID-25-02686-NHF] with a waiver of informed consent due to the retrospective nature of the study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.