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Authors
Talpur, Mir Aftab Hussain https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3589-0747
Khahro, Shabir Hussain
Ali, Tauha Hussain
Hindu, Aneel Kumar
Marvi, Hina
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Article History
Received: 13 March 2025
Accepted: 29 August 2025
First Online: 1 September 2025
Declarations
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: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the Research & Ethics Committee of the Department of City & Regional Planning, Mehran University of Engineering and Technology, Jamshoro-76062, Pakistan, and with the Declaration of Helsinki (Approval Date: 15/12/2023; Approval Code: 04317). Informed consent was obtained verbally from all individual participants included in the study. All participants were informed that data would only be used for academic purposes and that their personal information would not be disclosed at any stage. All participants were aged over 18 years.
: The authors affirm that human research participants provided informed consent for publication.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
