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Article History

Received: 15 November 2024

Accepted: 5 September 2025

First Online: 10 October 2025

Declarations

:

: The study was reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee of Iran University of Arts in accordance with the guidelines and regulations for research involving human participants. Written informed consent to participate in this study was obtained from all participants. In the case of participants under the age of 18, consent was obtained from their parent and/or legal guardian.

: Written informed consent to publish anonymized responses, quotations, and images was obtained from all participants (and their legal guardians in the case of minors).

: The authors declare no competing interests.