Updates are available Correction dated 2026-01-07
Click to view Correction: https://doi.org/10.1007/s44327-025-00177-w
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Authors
Khan, M Sana Ullah https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1136-4817
Shabbir, Maryam
Hussain, Altaf
Azhar, Muhammad
Saqib, Alishba
Rana, Irfan Ahmad
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More Information
Article History
Received: 19 July 2025
Accepted: 10 November 2025
First Online: 19 November 2025
Change Date: 7 January 2026
Change Type: Correction
Change Details: A Correction to this paper has been published:
Change Details: https://doi.org/10.1007/s44327-025-00177-w
Declarations
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: The study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of University of Engineering and Technology, Lahore, in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and institutional guidelines. Written informed consent to participate was obtained from all participants involved in the study. For participants under the age of 16, written informed consent was obtained from a parent or legal guardian.
: Written informed consent to publish anonymized data was obtained from all participants. For participants under the age of 18, written informed consent to publish was obtained from a parent or legal guardian.
: Irfan Ahmad Rana (co-author) declares that he is an Editorial Board Member of Discover Cities and confirms that he is not involved in the handling or decision-making of this research paper submission.
