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Authors
Hossain, Imran https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7602-053X
Haque, A.K.M. Mahmudul https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4695-3793
Rana, Md. Sohel
Al Masud, Abdullah https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9345-4703
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Article History
Received: 29 August 2025
Accepted: 6 January 2026
First Online: 23 January 2026
Declarations
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: The research presented in this manuscript adhered to the ethical guidelines outlined by the Institutional Animal, Medical Ethics, Biosafety, and Biosecurity Committee (IAMEBBC) for Experimentations on Animal, Human, Microbes and Living Natural Sources of the Institute of Biological Sciences at the University of Rajshahi in Bangladesh. and Informed consent to participate in the study was obtained from all respondents. Written consent was obtained from literate participants, while verbal consent was secured from those unable to read or write. The purpose of the study, voluntary nature of participation, anonymity, and right to withdraw at any time were clearly explained before enrollment.
: All participants provided informed consent for anonymized data to be published as part of this research. For participants under the age of 18, consent was obtained from a parent or legal guardian in accordance with ethical standards.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
