Ugwu, Uchenna Cosmas https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2882-5413
Obayi, Agatha Nneka
Ilo, Olive Oluchukwu
Ene, Osmond Chukwuemeka
Article History
Received: 23 May 2025
Accepted: 7 August 2025
First Online: 25 September 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of the University of Nigeria Nsukka [Ethical Approval Reference Number: REC/FE/2024/00049], in accordance with the ethical standards laid down in the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments.Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
: Consent for publication was obtained from all participants, and they agreed to the anonymized presentation of their data in this manuscript.
: The authors declare no competing interests.