Li, Wancheng
Du, Yan
Li, Xin
Zhou, Wence
Funding for this research was provided by:
Major Science and Technology Projects of Gansu Province (22ZD6FA021-4, 22ZD6FA021-4, 22ZD6FA021-4, 22ZD6FA021-4)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82260555, 82260555, 82260555, 82260555)
Article History
Received: 3 June 2025
Accepted: 21 September 2025
First Online: 5 October 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. As this research was based on publicly available data, no ethical approval was required. Informed consent was not applicable as the study was retrospective design.
: The authors declare no competing interests.