Olika, Megersa Kelbesa
Wadajo, Mitiku Berhanu
Abebe, Dabessa Mosissa
Ilala, Tajera Tageza
Article History
Received: 12 July 2025
Accepted: 25 November 2025
First Online: 9 December 2025
Declarations
:
: An ethical clearance letter was received from the Jimma University Institutional Review Board with reference number JHRSI/2351/22.
: The need for Informed consent for participation was waived by prof Ahmed Zeynudin Kasim, Dr.Million Tesfaye Eshete, Dr.Edosa Kejala Keno, the ethics committee (IRB), due to the study design, was a retrospective study and required a secondary data source.
: The authors declare no competing interests.