Nagasawa, Miho
Uemura, Mai
Saito, Yume
Hirasawa, Haruka
Koyasu, Hikari
Kikusui, Takefumi
Funding for this research was provided by:
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JP21H05173)
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JP23H05472)
Japan Science and Technology Agency (JPMJCR22P2)
Article History
Received: 29 May 2025
Accepted: 1 October 2025
First Online: 12 February 2026
Declarations
:
: All experimental procedures were approved by the Animal Ethics Committee of Azabu University (#180410-1) and the Ethics Committee for Medical and Health Research involving Human Subjects of Azabu University (#052) in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Informed consent was obtained from the owners, and the owners could stop participating at any time for any reason.
: Not applicable, as no identifying images or personal details are included.
: The authors declare no competing interests.