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Authors
Sahbal, Mai Adel https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5599-2516
Salam, Yasser Ahmed
Sayed, Mahmoud Essam El
Soliman, Randa Aly https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2730-7398
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Article History
Received: 6 January 2025
Accepted: 11 June 2025
First Online: 5 December 2025
Declarations
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: This study was approved by the research ethics committee of Cairo university faculty of medicine (code: MS-408–2022).Informed consent was obtained from legal guardians.
: Not applicable.
: Dr Randa Soliman is a Managing Editor for The Egyptian Journal of Critical Care Medicine. However, she was not involved in the editorial handling or decision-making process for this manuscript. The rest of the authors have no conflict of interest to declare.
