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Authors
El Wafa, Mohammed Ahmed Abo
Mohammed, Eslam Abdelhady Sayed
Moharram, Ayman
Ezzat, Mohammed Ali
Farouk, Khaled
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Article History
Received: 24 June 2025
Accepted: 1 December 2025
First Online: 3 February 2026
Declarations
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: Approved under number MD-3-2024 by research ethical committee REC Faculty of Medicine Cairo University guided by Declaration of Helsinki and approved by every patient or his next of kin.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
