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α-lipoic acid and the Nrf2-AMPK axis in diabetic neurodegeneration: a comprehensive narrative review with systematic search strategy of epigenetic mechanisms and therapeutic promise

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s44361-025-00016-y

Published Online: 2026-02-25

Published Print: 2026-06

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Elbeeh, Mohamed

Filfilan, Wessam
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-02-25

Version of Record valid from 2026-02-25
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Article History

Received: 19 October 2025

Accepted: 4 December 2025

First Online: 25 February 2026

Declarations

:

: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.

: This article is a review article based exclusively on previously published studies. It does not involve any original research with human participants or animals performed by the authors. Therefore, ethical approval and informed consent were not required.

: Not applicable.

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