Yokwana, Kholiswa
Donga, Cabangani
Mbule, Pontsho S.
Sithole, Makgamathe J.
Mhlanga, Sabelo D.
Nxumalo, Edward N.
Noto, Luyanda L.
Article History
Received: 22 September 2025
Accepted: 21 January 2026
First Online: 31 January 2026
Declarations
:
: All ethical guidelines have been followed. This study involved only laboratory synthesis of materials and did not include human or animal subjects.
: All authors have reviewed and approved the submitted manuscript and consent to its publication in Discover Chemistry.
: The authors declare no competing interests.