Kupdhoni, Rabeya
Somaddar, Uzzal
Khalil, Md. Ibrahim
Ferdoes, Jannatul
Das, Puspita
Dey, Hridoy Chandra
Ahmed, Md. Subbir
Shams, Shahjadi-Nur-Us
Biswas, Purnendu
Sarker, Uttam Kumer
Uddin, Md. Romij
Mostofa, Mohammad Golam
Saha, Gopal
Funding for this research was provided by:
Research and Training Centre (RTC) of the Patuakhali Science and Technology University, Bangladesh (PSTU/RTC-B/01/15/23/17(18); Date: 15/102023)
Article History
Received: 11 May 2025
Accepted: 27 October 2025
First Online: 1 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The upland cotton seeds ( cv. Rupali-1) used in this study, was collected by the corresponding author Gopal Saha from the Cotton Development Board, Bangladesh. This is a popular cultivated variety complies with the University guidelines that does not need any further approval.
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.