Almasoudi, Suad Hamdan
Mohammedsaleh, Zuhair M.
Aggad, Waheeb S.
Alotaibi, Mashael A.
Almars, Amany I.
Alhashmi, Mohammad H.
Alsulaimani, Fayez
Basri, Ahmed M.
Almohaimeed, Hailah M.
Ellatif, Sawsan Abd
Soliman, Mona H.
Funding for this research was provided by:
Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University (PNURSP2025R213)
Article History
Received: 29 May 2025
Revised: 30 June 2025
Accepted: 4 September 2025
First Online: 18 September 2025
Declarations
:
: The author declares that there are no conflicts of interest associated with this study.
: Experiments were conducted following the National Regulations for Animal Welfare and the Institutional Animal Ethics Committee (IAEC) in conformance with the U.K. Animals (Scientific Procedures) Act, 1986, the National Research Council’s Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals, and the ARRIVE criteria. This study follows the necessary requirements of the committee application of The Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUCs) approved the study design with IACUC #57-2Z-0722, Pharmaceutical and Fermentation Industries Development Center (PFIDC), Egypt.
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.