Koca, Fadime https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0444-674X
Ardic, Mustafa Lutfullah https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6352-4651
Harbalioglu, Hazar https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6694-814X
Çetin, Abdullah Eren https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5232-8466
Kaya, Bercem Berent https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5476-4470
Erisen, Mehmet Can https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1976-2787
Sumbul, Hilmi Erdem https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7192-0280
Koca, Hasan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6232-4567
Koc, Mevlut https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3000-4200
Article History
Received: 27 July 2025
Revised: 10 September 2025
Accepted: 16 September 2025
First Online: 22 September 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The study was conducted according to the recommendations of the Helsinki Declaration on Biomedical Research in Human Subjects and the protocol was approved by the local institutional ethics committee of Adana City Hospital (Ethics approval number: 2025–486).
: Voluntary consent forms were explained in detail to all patients and patients were included in the study after written informed consent was obtained.
: Not applicable.