Arpaci, Ayşe Hande https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8159-4637
Altundogan, Serpil https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6502-7675
Cambazoglu, Mine https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7886-0532
Erdiner, Ege https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4741-5448
Ozlu, Mert https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5923-9345
Article History
Received: 8 September 2025
Revised: 22 October 2025
Accepted: 29 October 2025
First Online: 3 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was approved by the Ankara University Faculty of Dentistry Clinical Research Ethics Committee, Türkiye, with project number 36290600/19/2023. Informed consents were obtained from the patients in written form.
: Written and verbal informed consent was obtained from all participants.
: This study was conducted in accordance with the procedures of the Declaration of Helsinki, with the study involving human participants.