Yuce, Ahmet https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2931-3927
Benli, Erdal https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8485-1424
Arslan, Ayhan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9779-4297
Acet, Ahmet Anil https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7157-156X
Kadim, Nurullah https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9594-5979
Cirakoglu, Abdullah https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8602-5836
Article History
Received: 10 September 2025
Revised: 3 December 2025
Accepted: 4 December 2025
First Online: 15 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no conflict of interest.
: Written consent was not obtained from the patients and the use permit was obtained with institutional approval (2024/172).
: The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the University Ordu (Ref No. 2024/172).
: All authors certify that they have no affiliations with or involvement in any organization or entity with any financial interest or non-financial interest in the subject matter or materials discussed in this manuscript.