BARUT, Cagatay https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6999-5980
OGUT, Eren https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2506-9883
AKTUNC, Erol https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9291-3445
Funding for this research was provided by:
Zonguldak Bülent Ecevit Üniversitesi (2013-6415-4304-01)
Article History
Received: 19 November 2025
Revised: 10 December 2025
Accepted: 13 December 2025
First Online: 23 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All procedures conducted in this study involving human participants adhered to the ethical standards of the Bülent Ecevit University, as approved by the Ethics Committee of the Bülent Ecevit University School of Medicine (2013/03), and were in accordance with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its subsequent amendments or comparable ethical standards.
: Written informed consent was obtained from all participants who took part in this study.
: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Bülent Ecevit University School of Medicine (2013/03).
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.