Sima, Muhammad Wajeeh Us https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0100-2900
Wang, Chengliang
Arshad, Muhammad
Shaikh, Jamshed Ali
Alkanhel, Reem Ibrahim
Hassan, Dina S. M.
Muthanna, Ammar
Funding for this research was provided by:
Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University (PNURSP2025R323)
Natural Science Foundation Project of Chongqing, Chongqing Science and Technology Commission (CSTB2023NSCQ-LZX0109)
Article History
Received: 15 February 2025
Accepted: 11 April 2025
First Online: 16 June 2025
Declarations
: During the preparation of this work, the author(s) utilized ChatGPT for LaTeX formatting and QuillBot for sentence restructuring. Following the use of these tools, the author(s) thoroughly reviewed and edited the content, taking full responsibility for the final version of the publication.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.