Adamu, Shamsuddeen https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4015-1723
Alhussian, Hitham
Abdulkadir, Said Jadid
Alwadin, Ayed
Khairy, Sallam O. F. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2845-5675
Mamman, Hussaini
Abdullahi, Shamsu
Yahaya, Saidu
Garba, Aliyu
Aliyu, Dahiru Adamu
Yakubu, Muhammad Muntasir
Oyefidein, Daniel Tonye
Funding for this research was provided by:
Yayasan UTP ((YUTP-FRG) 2023 015PBC-028)
Ministry of Education - Kingdom of Saudi Arabi (RSP2024R309)
Article History
Received: 26 February 2025
Accepted: 25 May 2025
First Online: 12 June 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.