Meng, Jin https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2998-9831
Zou, Jiahui https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1787-5331
Wang, Shifeng https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1626-4698
Yang, Ruibing
Kumar, Aakash https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6339-855X
Kim, Jonghyuk https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4505-1103
Funding for this research was provided by:
International Cooperation Fund of Jilin Province (20210402074GH)
Public Welfare Science and Technology Program of Zhongshan City (2023B2010)
Innovative Research Team Grant (CXTD2023002)
Naif Arab University for Security Sciences (NAUSS-23-R26)
Article History
Received: 30 June 2025
Accepted: 22 October 2025
First Online: 25 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.